Reconquering Andalusia: The Muslim Cities of the West
Zeynep Arda, Estela Bernad Monferrer, Césareo Fernández Fernández
Abstract
Despite their Western location, major cities of Andalusia, Spain such as Granada, Seville or Córdoba have
always been vivid representations of the oriental city in the Western mind. Centuries of Moorish rule in the region
was brought to an end in 1492, with the conquest of Granada by the Catholic Kings. Under their rule,
Renaissance in Andalusia had a particular objective among others: Christianization of the region. The Muslim
empire of the Morisco-Spaniards was almost completely annihilated, after enjoying a prosperous civilization for
eight centuries; however, its representativeness of the Muslim city does not seem to fade away. From its typical
mocárabes to the impressive columns of the Cathedral-Mosque of Córdoba, this research tries to identify the
evident role of the Andalusian cities in constructing the Muslim city image, also through the way that these cities
are used as the setting for the “oriental city” in movies, series or advertisements.
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